Parliaments and their Evolution

Abstract This paper aims to open a new path for the comparative cross-historical and cross-cultural analysis of deliberating or deciding assemblies. For this purpose, it makes use wide concept parliament, in contrast conventional narrow one which focuses on democratic elections free mandate. The essay starts with an overview large variety “parliamentarianisms” across history culture, then points out shortcomings “historically flat” legislative research conducted date. It goes show how non-biological evolutionary theory can enhance historical institutions. Finally, is demonstrated “institutional morphology”, draws distinction between no fewer than five different forms similarity, be fruitfully used empirical into parliaments particular, institutions general.